The New York Jets, originally named the New York Titans, were established in 1960 as an American Football League (AFL) charter member. Founded by Harry Wismer, the team struggled financially in its early years. The Titans played their home games at the Polo Grounds, a historic stadium that had also hosted baseball and football games.
In 1963, the team was purchased by a group led by Sonny Werblin, who changed the name to the New York Jets. This rebranding aimed to align with the modernity and progressiveness of the 1960s, as well as to reflect the city’s connection to aviation. The Jets moved to Shea Stadium in 1964, where they would play until 1983.
Notable Achievements:
- 1968 AFL Championship: The Jets won their first and only AFL title by defeating the Oakland Raiders 27-23 in a thrilling championship game.
The Super Bowl Era and Namath’s Guarantee (1969)
One of the most iconic moments in NFL history occurred in January 1969 when the Jets, led by quarterback Joe Namath, faced the heavily favoured Baltimore Colts in Super Bowl III. Namath boldly guaranteed a victory, and the Jets delivered, winning 16-7. This victory was significant as it gave the AFL legitimacy and helped pave the way for the AFL-NFL merger.
Notable Achievements:
- Super Bowl III (1969): The Jets’ stunning victory over the Colts cemented their place in football history.
Post-Super Bowl Challenges (1970-1982)
The AFL-NFL merger in 1970 placed the Jets in the AFC East division of the newly formed National Football League (NFL). Despite the high expectations following their Super Bowl win, the Jets struggled in the subsequent decade. Injuries, particularly to Joe Namath, and inconsistent performance led to a series of losing seasons.
The Return to Playoffs (1982-1998)
The Jets saw a resurgence in the 1980s under head coach Walt Michaels and later Joe Walton. In the strike-shortened 1982 season, they advanced to the AFC Championship Game but were defeated by the Miami Dolphins. The team’s performance remained uneven, but they managed to make several playoff appearances.
The 1990s brought renewed hope with the arrival of Bill Parcells as head coach in 1997. Parcells quickly turned the team around, leading them to the AFC Championship Game in the 1998 season, where they fell to the Denver Broncos.
Notable Achievements:
- 1982 AFC Championship Game: Reached the AFC Championship but lost to the Miami Dolphins.
- 1998 AFC Championship Game: Reached the AFC Championship but lost to the Denver Broncos.
The 21st Century: Highs and Lows (2000-Present)
The early 2000s were marked by frequent coaching changes and inconsistent performance. However, under head coach Eric Mangini, the Jets made the playoffs in 2006. The hiring of Rex Ryan in 2009 led to a notable period of success. Ryan’s tenure saw the Jets reach back-to-back AFC Championship Games in the 2009 and 2010 seasons, though they failed to advance to the Super Bowl.
Notable Achievements:
- 2009 AFC Championship Game: Reached the AFC Championship but lost to the Indianapolis Colts.
- 2010 AFC Championship Game: Reached the AFC Championship but lost to the Pittsburgh Steelers.
Recent Years and Future Outlook
Since the early 2010s, the Jets have struggled to find consistent success. The team has undergone numerous changes in coaching and management, seeking to build a competitive squad. Despite the challenges, the Jets remain a beloved franchise with a passionate fan base, always hopeful for a return to glory.
Notable Achievements:
- Individual Honors: Several Jets players have been inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame, including Joe Namath, Curtis Martin, Don Maynard, and Kevin Mawae.
Trophies and Achievements
- AFL Championship: 1968
- Super Bowl III: 1969
- AFC Championship Games:
- 1982
- 1998
- 2009
- 2010
The history of the New York Jets is a tale of early triumph, iconic moments, and enduring resilience. While the team has faced its share of challenges, the legacy of their Super Bowl III victory and the undying spirit of their fans continue to define the franchise. As the Jets look to the future, the hope of recapturing their past glory remains ever-present.